Submissions

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Submission Preparation Checklist

As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.
  • The submission has not been published previously, it has not been submitted for consideration to any other journal (or an explanation has been given about it in the Comments to the editor).
  • The submission file is in Microsoft Word, using the template for authors.
  • Insofar as possible, URL or DOI links will be provided for the references.
  • The article is adjusted to the template for authors, which is available for download.
  • The text adheres to the style and bibliography requirements summarized in the guidelines for the author, which can be found in the “About the journal” section.
  • The size of the Word file is smaller than 2 MB; otherwise, the figures must be sent as a complementary file.
  • The proposal of four possible reviewers who are not from the same ascription or have had collaborations with the authors is presented in a Word document. They must be SNII members or the equivalent.
  • The letter of originality and rights declaration for the article is added as complementary file, for which the template can be downloaded.
  • If you use any artificial intelligence (AI) tools, please note that they must be privately accessible, not publicly accessible. Using these open tools makes the manuscript public and loses its status as an unpublished, original, and novel document. If you use this privately accessible tool, please state this in the review form.

Author Guidelines

Shipping Preparation Checklist

As part of the submission process, authors are required to verify that their submission meets all the requirements presented below.

  • The submission has not been published previously or submitted for consideration in any other journal (or an explanation has been provided in Comments to the Editor). Declaration of Authorship template has been downloaded.
  • The submission file is in Microsoft Word format, appropriate for the downloadable template for authors.
  • Whenever possible, URLs or DOIs are provided for references.
  • The text has single spacing; 12 point font size, Times New Roman; italics take the place of underlining (except in URLs); and all illustrations, figures and tables will be positioned at appropriate places in the text, rather than at the end.
  • The text adheres to the stylistic and bibliographic requirements summarized in the Author Guidelines, (Directrices del autor/a), which appear in “About the journal”.
  • The file size in Word should not exceed 2 MB; in which case the figures should be sent as a complementary file.
  • A proposal for four possible reviewers, who are not affiliated to the same institution, and have not collaborated with projects, should be named in a complementary Word file. They must have a doctorate degree, preferably be members of the SNII or equivalent (in the case of foreigners), and also be experts in the topic addressed by your research.
  • If you use any artificial intelligence (AI) tools, please note that they must be privately accessible, not publicly accessible. Using these open tools makes the manuscript public and loses its status as an unpublished, original, and novel document. If you use this privately accessible tool, please state this in the review form.

Submissions that do not comply with these guidelines will be returned to the authors.

 

Authorship and contribution policy

Authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions:

  • The authors retain the copyright but transfer the right to the first publication, and the work is registered with the Creative Commons attribution license (CC Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internacional) to the journal Agriculture, Society and Development which permits third parties, to use what has been published, as long as they mention the authorship of the work and its first publication in this journal.
  • The authors may make other independent and additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal, (e.g., including it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), as long as they clearly indicate that the work was published for the first time in this journal
  • The authors assume full responsibility for the opinions presented in the article and guarantee that they do not contain anything that violates the copyright, literary or property rights of third parties.
  • The authors confirm that they have carefully read the Editorial Standards or Guidelines for Authors and comply with these.
  • The authors and co-authors agree on the order and appearance and on the contribution that each one made, when writing the article.
  • Authors are allowed and recommended to publish their work on the Internet (for example, on institutional or personal pages), once their article is published.
  • All submitted works will be passed to the anti-plagiarism program (Turnitin) and those that have a maximum of 20% similarity will be accepted.

After being accepted and submitted to a blind peer review, articles must be corrected according to observations made by the referees (if any), and will then be sent to be edited. Should they deem it appropriate, the editor will send observations for improvement of the articles, however if these are not promptly addressed or if they deem that the article does not have what is required for publication in the journal, the editor-in-chief, together with the deputy editors and/or the editorial committee, will reject the article, before it has been translated and published.

Once the article is accepted by the editors, it will require translation and will enter the publication queue. Articles will be selected from this queue to create the next issue and sent to the layout process. The initial version of the article in Spanish (Early Access) will be published before the entire issue is published, once article lay out has been accomplished. Once we have the complete issue in English and Spanish, we will proceed to publish it with pagination and cover, in the first month of the corresponding quarterly period.

Once the issue has been published, it will be sent to third-party repositories where the journal "Agricultura, Sociedad y Desarrollo" is indexed to promote greater dissemination and citation of these articles.

Storage and Preservation

The journal "Agricultura, Sociedad y Desarrollo" safeguards articles with the PKP Preservation Network (PN), as well as LOCKSS and CLOCKSS.

Guidelines for Authors

The journal "Agricultura, Sociedad y Desarrollo" considers manuscripts originally written in Spanish or English on socioeconomic aspects of agriculture and rural development for potential publication, provided they have not been published or submitted for publication in other journals, book chapters, books, full conference proceedings, or any other medium. The journal accepts contributions from authors regardless of their nationality. All contributions, except those proposed by the Editorial Committee, will be peer-reviewed. Once accepted, the publication fee will be processed, and the translation team will contact the authors to agree on the cost of translation into English or, if the original is in English, into Spanish. It should be noted that the journal "Agricultura, Sociedad y Desarrollo" only charges for publication and translation, and charges no subscription or reading fees for the published articles, meaning it is Open Access.

Publication Cost

From January 2025 onwards, the journals from the Post-graduate College: Agroscience, Agroproductivity, Agrodissemination and Agriculture, Society and Development, request a fee of $8,000.00 MXN (Eight thousand pesos 00/100 MN) for each accepted article for editing, layout, and DOI.

Bank Account:

- Bank Name: BBVA
- Account Number: 0125326184
- CLABE: 012180001253261846
- SWIFT Code: BCMRMXMMPYM

- Account Name: COLPOS ING RECURSOS PROP

 

Translation into English or Spanish will be paid for by the authors, having received a quote from the journal's translator.

Payment for publication and translation are autonomous issues.

The deposit or bank transfer receipt should be scanned and sent to [email protected] with copy to [email protected]. Articles which  are by professors or students from the Post-graduate College as the first author are exempt from the publication fee, but must pay the translation fee corresponding to their article.

After publication, articles and the full issue can be consulted at:               https://revista-asyd.org/index.php/asyd

Sincerely,

Consortium of Institutional Journals

Post-graduate College

 

Reception of originals

Contributions must comply with the format of the journal's Template for Authors, which can be downloaded from the platform. Articles should be submitted through the journal's platform in Microsoft Word format, adhering to the downloadable template. The file must not exceed the maximum size accepted by the platform. If it exceeds this size, we suggest removing the images from the file and attaching them as supplementary files in the same platform in jpg format at 300 dpi.

Authors must ensure that their article does not include names or author data in any part of the article, tables, or figures; nor should any information about identify be in the file name. The sections of the template should be maintained without excluding any or merging sections; so Introduction and Theoretical Discussion or Results and Discussion, etc.). Only the Acknowledgments section can be omitted. The length of the article should be a minimum of 6,000 and a maximum of 8,000 words, including tables, figures, and the Reference section.

Title

The title should adequately describe and reflect the essential content of the contribution and should not exceed 18 words.

Abstract

A single paragraph, consisting of a maximum of 250 words, should describe the most important aspects of the research: introduction, justification and importance, research objective, a brief description of the methodology used, and if applicable, the type of statistical analysis applied. The abstract should be clear and concise. The results section should refer to at least 50% of the abstract, highlighting the most relevant findings. The abstract should end with the conclusions. The abstract should be written only in the original language of the manuscript; translation will only be accomplished at the end of the editing process, if approved for publication. 

Keywords

At the end of the abstract, 3 to 5 keywords should be written, in simple or compound terms. The keywords should not form part of the title and must be in alphabetical order.

Introduction

This section should clearly indicate the importance of the topic, the reason for the research, and relevant background information that corroborates the stated objective. It should specify why and for what purpose the research is conducted, using published and updated bibliographic information. No specific subtopics being reviewed in the literature are required, as relevant aspects are presented in the introduction, which should be one to two pages long.

Theoretical Discussion

This section should explain the development of the theoretical perspective: to construct the theoretical framework, bibliographic sources should be consulted or reviewed, pertinent and recent literature should be cited (no older than 10 years). This will help construct the theoretical framework, which should align with a current philosophical perspective that will frame both the methodology and the results. This means the research will be analyzed according to a specific philosophical perspective. It should be two to three pages long.

Methodology

To answer the questions: where, when, and how research was carried out, the author(s) must describe the procedures, methods, and techniques used in the research, including descriptions of any questionnaires or interviews used. It should also mention how the study population was calculated, whether parametric or non-parametric, and include a description of the statistical analysis employed or used in the results. This section should describe the characteristics of the study area, such as location (with map, scale, and compass rose), population, marginalization, poverty, socio-economic data, etc.

Results

In this section, the author(s) should present the findings or results of their research. The results need to be clear and easily understood, without excess repetition of data from tables and figures. The results must correspond to the facts derived from applying the methodology, in logical and objective order, with minimal tables and figures (photos, graphs, or drawings).

Discussion

Discussion of the results should be clear and understandable, aiming to present and debate the findings with updated and relevant literature on the research topic. This should be comprehensive.

Conclusions

 This section should categorically, precisely, and briefly, indicate the specific contributions to knowledge based on the research results, while avoiding repetition. Conclusions should not be based on argument or assumptions. They should not be numbered, nor should abbreviations or acronyms (e.g., MS, RFLP, PV, EUA, REML, etc.) be used; instead, full terms should be used so that the reader does not need to refer to other parts of the text to understand them. This should not include references or bibliographic citations. Future research derived from the work should be mentioned, as well as any limitations encountered during the research.

Acknowledgments

This section should not be included in the first version of the article, as it may contain information about the authors; it should only be included if the article is accepted for publication. It should be appended to the article, optionally (this is not mandatory), prior to the References. Only persons or institutions that funded, advised, or assisted with the research should be acknowledged. Names should be written in full, and for individuals, the institution they belong to (if applicable) and the nature and extent of their contribution should be indicated.

References

This section comprises a list in alphabetical and chronological order of all references cited in the text. References should have complete information, including the total number or range of pages consulted, as well as the DOI or specific URL, with the date of access in the case of digital references. It is important to ensure that the year of publication not omitted or changed, as well as surnames or names of authors or journals, or titles of articles or books consulted. Further specifications should be provided, and examples given. It is very important that, during manuscript writing, an automatic reference list is not created in Word®, as this precludes each reference being treated, reviewed, and commented on, individually. The cited bibliography in the text must not include the page number of the cited work; only including the year of publication and the page number if the citation is textual. In cases of errors, reviewers, arbiters, or editors should annotate, correct, and comment on each reference individually. Please consult the References section for further details.

Tables

Tables should be simple and concise. Each table should present data in an organized manner, facilitating comparisons, showing classifications, observing relationships, and saving space in the text. They should be created in Word, in an editable format. In the text, authors should not write "Table 1 shows...", but instead, for example; "The population in poverty and extreme poverty was... (Table 1)" at the end of the sentence(s), describing the most relevant results identified in the table.

Tables should be numbered and mentioned progressively in the text (e.g., Table 1; Table 2...). The titles of the tables should be labeled: Table 1. The title of the table, should be written above the table, and not form part of it; the title should not be included in a top cell but in a text paragraph, with lowercase letters except for the initial of the first word and proper names. The title should end with a period.

Tables should be placed immediately after the paragraph where they are first mentioned, provided they remain complete and not cut off. If they do not fit on the same page, they should be placed at the beginning of the next sheet where the text resumes, facilitating reading and analysis of information. The source or origin of the table should be included at the bottom of the table in Times New Roman 11 points. Tables should not be placed after CONCLUSIONS or at the end of REFERENCES.

Minimal use of tables is recommended, employing them only to make the text more concise and understandable.

Table 1. Estimators of the logistic regression model with the forward stepwise selection method (Wald).

Source: Self-elaborated from the survey data, 2018.

Figures

Figures refer to maps, graphs, diagrams, illustrations, and photographs. These should have adequate contrast for manipulation, in JPG or TIFF format, with a resolution of at least 300 dpi, adequate for reduction while maintaining quality; if the figure contains text, it must be legible. Clear indications of the figure number and its place in the text are necessary. Figure titles should be in separate paragraphs (not included in the image). Figures are specified in the text, labeled as Figure 1, Figure 2, ..., etc. They should be placed below the figure, just below the source. The minimum typographic or numerical character size is 3 mm, scaled for publication (page at 100%). The source or origin of the figure should be at the bottom of the figure in Times New Roman 11 points.

Should the article be accepted, the author(s), figures must be translated into English (or into Spanish if the original article is in English), including titles, content, and sources, as translators will not translate or quote these due to delicate elements often not in an editable format (maps, diagrams, graphs, etc.). The translator may translate words and place them below, but not modify the figures; this will be the author's responsibility. Authors should bear this in mind when preparing their tables or figures so they can edit them if the article is approved.

Source: Self-elaborated

Figure 1. Location of Huehuetla municipality, Puebla.

 

SYMBOLS AND UNITS

Units for variables, rates, and parameters should be written according to the International System of Units (BIPM; https://www.bipm.org/en/about-us/). Equivalences in symbols from any other system should be placed in parentheses in manuscripts originally in English, only the first time a unit is used. For example: Pa (lb sq-2).

Use of Acronyms and Abbreviations: where acronyms and abbreviations are used in the text, the first time they are mentioned, the full name should be written followed by the abbreviation in parentheses. For example: SEP (Secretaría de Educación Pública); thereafter only SEP.

Scientific Names: as with the previous case, the first time a species is mentioned, the common name followed by the scientific name and the classifier's abbreviation or initial in parentheses should be written. For example: tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.); thereafter only tomato. Authors should adhere to current taxonomic classification norms for species in all cases.

Figures and Abbreviations: abbreviations of measurement units should be separated from the quantity. 10 mm, 10 m, 10 ha, 10 ton, 10 lt, 10 km, etc.

Ordinal numbers from 1 to 9 should be written in words (e.g., first to ninth), whereas 10 and higher should be written as: 64°, 15ª.

Fractions within the text should be written out (e.g., two-thirds of the sample).

Numerical quantities should use a comma (,) to separate thousands and a period (.) for decimals. Percentages should be written together with the number (10%). For millions, separate the million with an apostrophe, the thousands with a comma, and decimals with a period.

2,545                  1’348,674                 654.2                  8,697.4                         $1,111.0

 

REFERENCES

We recommend preparing references with a reference manager, such as EndNote, ReferenceManager, or Zotero, to avoid typographical errors or duplication of references. If available, please include the digital object identifier (DOI) for all references.

Citations and references in supplementary materials are permitted as long as they appear in the reference list.

When a citation is from the same author and year, it should be distinguished by “a” and “b”. Example:

Example:

Article

Author 1 (First surname) AB (First names), Author 2 CD, & (y in case of Spanish) Author 3 EF. Year. Title of the article. Name of the journal. Volume(issue): Pagination. DOI or URL

Alarcón MG, Santoyo VH, Altamirano JR & Muñoz M. 2024. Lessons from the development of certified coffee suppliers promoted by an international trader in Veracruz, Mexico. Agricultura, Sociedad Y Desarrollo. 21(2): 186–206. https://doi.org/10.22231/asyd.v21i2.1584

Book Chapter

Author 1 A & Author 2 B. Year. Chapter title. In: Title of the book, 2nd ed.; Editor 1, A. & Editor 2, B., Eds.; Publisher: Publisher location, country; Volume 3, pp: 154–196. DOI or URL

Valseca R, López CA, Cesín JA, Valadez M, & Ramírez B. 2023. The reproduction process in the livestock sector of Mexico 2003-2018. In: Current issues and emerging problems in livestock. A perspective from socioeconomic and environmental research. Cavallotti BA, Ramírez B, Cesín JA & Perea M. Coords. Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Mexico; pp. 49-62. https://www.consocpec.com.mx/assets/files/2023_Temas-actualesyproblemasemergentesdelaganadera-Protegido.pdf

 Book

Author 1 A & Author 2 B. Year. Title of the book, 3rd ed.; Publisher: Publisher location, country; pp: 196. DOI or URL

María A, Ramírez B & Zagoya J. 2021. Ideas and experiences related to environment and sustainability in neoliberal Mexico. El Colegio de Tlaxcala y Colegio de Postgraduados: Tlaxcala, Mexico; pp. 152. https://revistacoltlax.mx/omp/index.php/repositoriocoltlax/catalog/book/7

Thesis

Author 1 AB. Year. Title of the thesis. Thesis grade, University granting the degree, country. Available at the following URL

Lima M. 2021. Analysis of short marketing circuits of small producer specialty coffee. Master's thesis. Colegio de Postgraduados Campus Córdoba, Mexico. http://hdl.handle.net/10521/4728

Conferences

Author 1 AB, Author 2 CD & Author 3 EF. Year. Title of the presentation. In: Title of the complete work (if available), Proceedings of the Conference Name, Conference Location, Country, Conference Date; Editor 1 & Editor 2, (eds) (if available); Publisher: City, Country, Year (if available); Abstract Number (optional), Pagination (optional). URL.

Luis S, García RC, García R, Arana OA & Ramírez B. 2021. Effect of high-fructose corn syrup price on honey (Apis mellifera L.) price in Mexico. In: IV International Congress of Agronomic and Veterinary Sciences. “Health in production systems in the face of climatic effects”. Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Mexico, October 5, 2021. Cigarroa FF, (ed.). Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas: Chiapas, Mexico, 2022; 14, 56-59. https://www.cicav.unach.mx/images/cicav22/Memoria_CICAV_2022.pdf

Governmental or Non-Governmental Agency

Author 1 AB and Author 2 CD, or the name of the issuing governmental or non-governmental agency. Year. Name of government regulation, URL

WHO - World Health Organization. 2006. WHO Child Growth Standards: Length/height for age, weight for age, weight for length, weight for height, and body mass index for age. Methods and development, https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight

Citations

Direct quotes consisting of more than 40 words should be written independently in the text with an indentation to the left of the entire paragraph, with no quotation marks.

Indirect or paraphrased citations employ the ideas of an author, but written in the writer's own words.

 Author-based citations should be written as: Pérez (2021) states…

Text-based citations should be written as: Text (Pérez, 2021).

When citations have two authors, write the last names of each author, separated by “y” in Spanish, but “&” in English.

Pérez y Sánchez (2022)…

Hill & White (2022)

(Pérez y Sánchez, 2022)

 (Hill & White, 2022)

When citations have more than three authors, only write the last name of the first author, followed by “et al.” in italics.

Pérez et al. (2019)

Hill et al. (2019)

(Pérez et al., 2019)

(Hill et al., 2019)

When citing two or more works by different authors in the text, they should be separated by a semicolon (;)

Text…. (Pérez et al., 2019; Hill, 2021).

Footnotes

Should be reduced to the essential minimum. They will be placed at the bottom of the page and numbered consecutively with Arabic numerals.

Authors

The names of the authors and their institutions should not appear anywhere in the article, as the review is double-blind. Therefore, the names of authors and institutions should be entered on the platform in Step 3, along with their details when uploading the article. Names in Spanish should be presented in full (with both last names); however, by mutual agreement with the authors, they can be abbreviated in the final version. The main author will invariably appear first in the credits. To add more authors of your article on the platform, in Step 3, click on Add Contributors on the right side, just after the Abstract.

 

Artículos

Editorial guidelines

In the Agriculture Society and Development (Agricultura, Sociedad y Desarrollo) journal, manuscripts originally written in Spanish or English on socioeconomic aspects of agriculture and rural development that have not been published or are not being published in other media are considered for possible publication. The journal accepts collaborations from authors regardless of their nationality and all contributions, except those invited by its Editorial Committee, will be submitted to arbitration. Once accepted, payment for publication will be made and the translation team will contact the authors to agree on the translation cost into English.

Originals reception

Contributions must follow the format of the journal's template for authors which can be downloaded from the journal´s platform. The articles will be sent through the journal's platform in Microsoft Word format. The file size must not exceed 2 MB, which is the maximum accepted by the platform. If the file size is bigger, we suggest to remove the images from the file and attach them as complementary files on the same platform in jpg format at 300 dpi.

Title

The title must be adequately described and it should reflect the essential content of the contribution and it should not be longer than 18 words.

 

Abstract

In a single paragraph, with a maximum of 250 words, the most important aspects of the investigation will be described: introduction, justification and relevance, objective of the investigation, briefly describe the methodology used in the investigation and the statistical analysis used, all this should be clear and concise. Results must constitute at least 50% of the Summary, highlighting the most relevant ones. Finally, the summary ends with the conclusions. Abstracts must be written only in the original language of the manuscript text, since its translation will be carried out at the end of the editing process, if approved for publication.

Key words

Below the SUMMARY, from 3 to a maximum of 5 keywords should be written, in simple or compound terms. Keywords should not be part of the title.

Introduction

This section must clearly indicate the importance of the topic, research justification and the relevant background information that supports the proposed objective. That is, the why and for what of the research must be specified, using published updated bibliographic information. Specific subtopics on literature review are not required, since the relevant aspects are presented in the INTRODUCTION.

Theoretical discussion

This section will deal with the development of the theoretical perspective: for the construction of the theoretical framework, it is necessary to consult or review bibliographic sources, cite relevant and recent literature of no more than 10 years old. This will lead to the construction of the theoretical framework and this must respond to a current paradigm/approach in which both the methodology and the results will be framed. It means that you must discern on which paradigm/approach the research work will be analyzed.

Methodology

To answer the questions: where, when? and how was the investigation carried out? the author must describe the procedure used, the method or methods used, the techniques used in the investigation, as well as their description in case questionnaires or interviews were applied. In addition, you must mention how the study population was calculated, whether parametric or non-parametric, and include a description of the type of statistical analysis used or any other analytical method used for the results presentation. In this section a description of the characteristics of the study area, such as location (map), population, marginalization, poverty, socio-economic data, etc. is to be included.

RESULTS

This section presents the research findings or results and these must be presented in a clear and understandable manner, without constant repetition of the data contained in the tables and figures. The results must correspond to the facts derived from the application of the methodology, ordered in a logical and objective manner, with tables and figures (photographs, graphs or drawings). These should be minimal.

DISCUSSION

Results discussion must be presented in a clear and understandable fashion, which is focused on capturing and debating the findings with updated bibliography related to their research. This must be broad.

CONCLUSIONS

This statement indicates in a categorical, precise and brief way, the specific contributions to knowledge based on the results of the investigation, but without repeating them. No conclusion should be argued or based on assumptions. Conclusions should not be numbered, nor should abbreviations or acronyms be used (i.e., MS, RFLP, PV, EUA, REML, etc.) but rather complete terms, so that the reader does not have to refer to other parts of the text to understand them. References or bibliographic citations should not be used, future research derived from their work should be mentioned. As well as the research limitations.

Acknowledgments

Only people or institutions that financed, advised or assisted the research should be included in the acknowledgments. Names should be written in full. Regarding people, the institution to which they belong (if applicable) should also be indicated, as well as the manner and extent of their collaboration.

REFERENCES

This section is integrated by the list in alphabetical and chronological order of all the references cited in the text. The cited literature must have complete information, which includes the total number or range of pages consulted; as well as the DOI or the specific URL with the date of consultation in the cases of digital references. It is important to make sure not to omit or change the year of publication, the surnames or names of the authors or journals, or the titles of the articles or books consulted. Further precisions will be made in this regard and examples will be provided. It is very important that, during the writing of the manuscript, the creation of an automatic list of references in Word® is not activated because this prevents each reference from being treated, reviewed and commented individually. The references cited in the text will not have the page of the cited work, but the year of publication. In the case of the presence of errors, reviewers, referees or editors must annotate, correct and comment on each particular reference. See the section References below.

Tables

Tables must be simple and concise. Each table should present organized data in a way that facilitates comparisons, showing rankings, relationships, and saving text space. They have to be prepared in Word in an editable format. Authors should not write “Table 1 shows...”, but replace it with, for example, “The population in poverty and extreme poverty was... (Table 1)” at the end of the sentence or sentences describing the most relevant results that are identified in the table.

Tables must be numbered and mentioned in the text progressively (eg, Table 1; Table 2...) in the text. Regarding titles, the following will be noted: Table 1. Title of the table, which must be written in the upper part of the table without being part of it; The title of the table should not be included in a cell above it, but rather in a paragraph of text, with lowercase letters, except for the initial of the first word and the initials of proper names. The title must end with a period.

Tables should be placed immediately after the paragraph where they are mentioned for the first time, as long as they are complete and not separated. If they do not fit on the same page where they are mentioned, they will be placed at the beginning of the next page in which the text should be resumed if there is still space after the table, to facilitate reading and analysis of the information. At the bottom of the table, the source or provenance of such table must appear in Times New Roman 11 Points. Tables should not be placed after CONCLUSIONS or at the end of the REFERENCES.

Table 1. Estimators of the logistic regression model with the forward stepwise selection method (Wald).

Related variables

 

B

E.T.

Wald

P

Exp(B)

Drought effect

-2,175

0,648

11,264

0,001

0,114

Constant

1,952

0.767

6,471

0.011

7,040

Source: Elaborated with survey data, 2018.

Figures

Figures refer to maps, charts, diagrams, illustrations, and photographs. These must have adequate contrast for handling, in JPG or TIFF format and with a resolution of at least 300 dpi (dots per inch), sufficient resolution for them to be reduced and still preserve their quality; if the figure contains text, it must be legible. Clear indications of the number of the figure and the place that corresponds to them in the text should be presented. The titles of the images should be presented in separate paragraphs (do not include the title within the image). The figures should be specified in the text and their titles must be Figure 1, (Figure 2, ..., etc.). They should be placed at the top of the chart. The minimum size of typographical or numerical character is 3 mm, in scale for publication (page at 100%). At the bottom of the figure the source or provenance of such figure in Times New Roman of 11 Points must come.

Figure 1. Huehuetla, Puebla municipality location.

Source: Self elaboration.

If the article is accepted, the author or authors must translate the Tables and Figures into English (or into Spanish if the original language of the article is English), both in terms of titles, content, and sources, since the editors will not translate or quote them because they contain delicate elements and many times these are not presented in an editable format (maps, diagrams, graphs, etc.). This is commented, so that you take it into account when preparing your tables or figures and you can edit it in the future if your article is approved.

SYMBOLS AND UNITS

Units for variables, rates, and parameters will be written as authorized and indicated by the International System of Units (BIPM; https://www.bipm.org/en/about-us/). Only the equivalences in the symbols of any other system will be placed between parentheses in manuscripts whose original language is English, and only the first time a unit is used. Example: Pa (lb sq-2).

Use of acronyms: For the use of acronyms in the text, the first time they are mentioned, it is recommended to write the full name to which they correspond and then place the acronym in parentheses. Example: Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex); then only Pemex.

Scientific names. As in the previous case, the first time a species is mentioned, it is recommended to write the common name followed by the scientific name and the abbreviation or initial of the classifier, between parentheses. Example: tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.); then just tomato. In any case, they must adhere to the current norms of taxonomic classification of species.

 

REFERENCES

References should be numbered in order of appearance in the text (including citations in tables and legends) and listed individually at the end of the manuscript. We recommend preparing references with a bibliographic manager such as EndNote, Reference Manager, or Zotero to avoid typographical errors and duplicate references. Please include the digital object identifier (DOI) for all references when available.

Quotations and references in supplementary materials are permitted as long as they appear in the reference list.

In the text, reference numbers should be enclosed in square brackets [ ] and placed before punctuation; for example [1], [1–3], or [1,3]. For in-text citations with pagination, use parentheses and square brackets to indicate the reference number and page numbers; e.g. [5] (p. 10), or [6] (pp. 101–105).

 

Example:

  1. Author 1 AB, Author 2 CD. Year. Journal article title. Abbreviated name of the Journal. Volume(num.) page range. DOI
  2. Author 1 A, Author 2 B. year. Chapter title. In: Title of the book, 2nd ed.; Editor 1, A., Editor 2, B., Eds.; Publisher: Publisher location, country, 2007; Volume 3, pp: 154–196. DOI
  3. Author 1 A, Author 2 B. year. Book Title, 3rd ed.; Publisher: Publisher location, country, 2008; pp: 154–196. DOI.
  4. Author 1 AB, Author 2 C. year (s/f). Title of the Unpublished Work. Abbreviated name of the journal Publication stage (under review; accepted; in press).
  5. Author 1 AB. (University, City, State, Country); Author 2 C. (Institute, City, State, Country). Personal communication, 2012.
  6. Author 1 AB, Author 2 CD, Author 3 EF. year. Title of presentation. In: Title of the full paper (if available), Proceedings of the conference Name, Conference venue, Country, Conference date; Publisher 1, Publisher 2, (eds.) (if available); Publisher: City, Country, Year (if available); Abstract Number (optional), Pagination (optional).
  7. Author 1 AB. Year. Thesis title. Thesis degree, University that grants the degree, Location of the university, Completion date. Site title. Available at URL.
  8. Author 1 AB, Author 2 CD. or the name of the issuing government agency. Year. Government regulation name, URL.

In references cited in the text, the page should not be included, since this number will only be recorded if the citation is textual.

Footnotes.

Footnotes should be reduced to the essentials. They will be located at the bottom of the page and numbered consecutively in Arabic numerals.

Authors

The names of the authors and their institutions should not appear anywhere in the article, since the peer review is blind. So, the names of authors and institutions must be captured on the platform in Step 3, as well as their data when uploading their article. The names in Spanish must be presented in full (with both surnames); but in common agreement with the authors, an abbreviated presentation in the final version can be defined. The main author will invariably appear first in the credits. To add more authors on the platform, in Step 3 click on Add collaborators, on the right side, immediately after the Abstract.

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