Changes in mexico’s rivers and basins during the 20th century: the sabinos-zula basin in Jalisco

Authors

  • Juan M. Durán-Juárez
  • Adriana Hernández-García

Abstract

Water abundance in the Zula river basin was an important
reference for the establishment and growth of populations
in the towns of Arandas, Atotonilco el Alto, Tototlán and
Ocotlán. However, integration of municipalities into economic
development during the second half of the 20th Century
transformed the quality of the river watercourse. In the last
decades, two of the principal changes that affect the Zula
river are: urban growth and the tequila industry boom. The
increase in tequila’s popularity during the 1970s has made it a
drink of global consumption, a process that was consolidated
with the tequila designation of origin (TDO), and the creation
of regulating organizations which allowed the vigilance and
productive protection of Agave tequilana Weber. Three
decades after the peak in national and international markets,
the growing production of agave-tequila has transformed the
environment of the Zula river basin. This document refers to
Río Zula3, in Jalisco, México, to the changes that have occurred
in the municipalities that make up the watercourse, and to the
environmental factors that have impacted its basin during the
20th Century.

Published

2010-03-04

How to Cite

Durán-Juárez, J. M., & Hernández-García, A. (2010). Changes in mexico’s rivers and basins during the 20th century: the sabinos-zula basin in Jalisco. Agricultura, Sociedad Y Desarrollo, 7(1), 1–16. Retrieved from https://revista-asyd.org/index.php/asyd/article/view/1107